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Jim Franklin wearing a t-shirt featuring his artwork, 1971
Jim Franklin wearing a t-shirt featuring his artwork, 1971

Jim Franklin wearing a t-shirt featuring his artwork, 1971

Learn more about the Daddy of the Texas Armadillo, Jim Franklin.

Untitled, photograph by Burton Wilson, 1971

Untitled, photograph by Burton Wilson, 1971

A crew of hippies, friends, kids, stage hands, artists, performers, setting up for a performance at The Armadillo World Headquarters. Working for beer and/or nachos.

Cartoon Ad for the Bread baked by Daily Bread at the Armadillo World Headquarters, by Jim Franklin, 1971

Cartoon Ad for the Bread baked by Daily Bread at the Armadillo World Headquarters, by Jim Franklin, 1971

This loaf of Whole Wheat bread weighs 2lbs. It’s made with organically grown stone ground wheat, water, raw honey, salt, soy oil, yeast — And baked by DAILY BREAD at Armadillo World Hdqs. 525 1/2 Barton Springs Rd. Austin, 78704

Blues Jam at the Armadillo World Headquarters, 1971, photo by Burton Wilson

Blues Jam at the Armadillo World Headquarters, 1971, photo by Burton Wilson

First Xmas Party of the Year 1971 featuring Shiva's Headband, T. T. Troll and Rockinhorse, Tiger Balm and Skyrocket at the Armadillo World Headquarters, January 15 - 16, 1971, by Jim Franklin

First Xmas Party of the Year 1971 featuring Shiva's Headband, T. T. Troll and Rockinhorse, Tiger Balm and Skyrocket at the Armadillo World Headquarters, January 15 - 16, 1971, by Jim Franklin

The Armadillo Goes to New York, 1971, cartoon by Jim Franklin

The Armadillo Goes to New York, 1971, cartoon by Jim Franklin

Earl of Ruston at the Armadillo World Headquarters, February 2 - 19, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Earl of Ruston at the Armadillo World Headquarters, February 2 - 19, 1971, by Jim Franklin

The Earl of Ruston was a short-lived and terribly panned Broadway play from 1971. The Country-Rock-Play found a few performances at the Armadillo, showing the wide range of performances held at the venue, switching from Psychedelic rock, to blues, to off-Broadway musicals, and more.

Fats Domino at the Armadillo World Headquarters, February 28, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Fats Domino at the Armadillo World Headquarters, February 28, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Fats Domino was a pioneer of Rock and Roll from New Orleans who helped give birth to what we now know as rhythm and blues. He was one of the first inductees into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. This performance at the Armadillo came the same year as his performance at Carnegie Hall, opening for Ike and Tina Turner. He lived in New Orleans until Hurricane Katrina tried to decimate the city. He died in 2017.

Shiva's Headband with Tiger Badm at the Armadillo World Headquarters, March 5 - 6, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Shiva's Headband with Tiger Badm at the Armadillo World Headquarters, March 5 - 6, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Jerry Jeff Walker in Person at Armadillo World Headquarters, March 7, 1971, by Pound

Jerry Jeff Walker in Person at Armadillo World Headquarters, March 7, 1971, by Pound

Mance lipscomb and Raobert Shaw at the Armadillo World Headquarters, March 19 - 20, 1971, by Kerry Fitzgerald

Mance lipscomb and Raobert Shaw at the Armadillo World Headquarters, March 19 - 20, 1971, by Kerry Fitzgerald

The Armadillo World Headquarters had a wide ranging style of booking bands to perform. They booked new bands like the Flying Burrito Brothers but also showcased blues players who were decades older than their audience like Robert Shaw and musicians who were traditionalists like Earl Scruggs. The club wanted to educate folks around town to the vast array of music that was just waiting to be discovered or discovered again.

Bag End at Natchel Foods Restaurant, Jim Franklin, 1971

Bag End at Natchel Foods Restaurant, Jim Franklin, 1971

Ravi Shankar at the Armadillo World Headquarters, May 1, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Ravi Shankar at the Armadillo World Headquarters, May 1, 1971, by Jim Franklin

The Flying Burrito Brothers with Kingfish at the Armadillo World Headquarters, June 4 - 5, 1971, by Jim Franklin

The Flying Burrito Brothers with Kingfish at the Armadillo World Headquarters, June 4 - 5, 1971, by Jim Franklin

The Armadillo World Headquarters had a wide ranging style of booking bands to perform. They booked new bands like the Flying Burrito Brothers but also showcased blues players who were decades older than their audience like Robert Shaw and musicians who were traditionalists like Earl Scruggs. The club wanted to educate folks around town to the vast array of music that was just waiting to be discovered or discovered again.

Freddie King Recording a New Album Live in Concert at the Armadillo World Headquarters with Storm, September 24 - 25, 1971 poster by J. Shelton featuring photo by Van Brooks

Freddie King Recording a New Album Live in Concert at the Armadillo World Headquarters with Storm, September 24 - 25, 1971 poster by J. Shelton featuring photo by Van Brooks

Freddie King, one of the Three “Kings” of Blues, revolutionized blues guitar in Texas, where he was from, and world-wide. He played alongside such artists as Eric Clapton, Led Zeppelin, and Grand Funk Railroad. Texas Governor Ann Richards ordered by proclamation that September 3 was Freddie King Day, and in 2012, King was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame by ZZ Top.

Jim Franklin at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 16, 1971, photo by Van Brooks

Jim Franklin at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 16, 1971, photo by Van Brooks

Jim Franklin was more than just a talented poster artist. He often performed or emceed for the Armadillo wearing his own iconic, taxidermied armadillo as a hat, wearing outlandish costumes, and performing drums or other instruments he created himself. Franklin was a character that defined the Armadillo World Headquarters experience just as much as his poster art that illustrated the live music played there.

Oat Willies Print Ad, Jim Franklin, 1971

Oat Willies Print Ad, Jim Franklin, 1971

Oat Willie’s was the first major headshop in Austin. Their mascot, designed by UT students and underground comic legends, Gilbert Shelton, Tony Bell, and Joe Brown, became an icon of Austin’s counter culture and remains an icon for the franchise to this day. He even ran for Governor! Onward Thru the Fog!

Tracy Nelson with Mother Earth, October 16, 1971, Jim Fanklin

Tracy Nelson with Mother Earth, October 16, 1971, Jim Fanklin

This original design illustrates the process of print ads before computers. Each individual element of a poster was created with pencil, then pen and ink (you can see the eraser and white out marks!), pasted onto the poster, and then more elements added to flesh out details and imagery. From this a screen print was made, and exact copies in brilliant colors (or black and white) were able to be reproduced for distribution.

Tracy Nelson at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 16, 1971, by Van Brooks

Tracy Nelson at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 16, 1971, by Van Brooks

Taj Mahal and Lightnin' Hopkins at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Taj Mahal and Lightnin' Hopkins at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October, 1971, by Jim Franklin

The Jam Ensemble at The Armadillo World Headquarters, October 28, 1971 by Jim Franklin

The Jam Ensemble at The Armadillo World Headquarters, October 28, 1971 by Jim Franklin

John Sebastian and Rex H. Foster at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 29 - 30, 1971, by Jim Franklin

John Sebastian and Rex H. Foster at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 29 - 30, 1971, by Jim Franklin

John Sebastian at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 29, 1971, photo by Van Brooks

John Sebastian at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 29, 1971, photo by Van Brooks

Pick-A-Pumpkin Annual Pumpkin Stomp at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 30 - 31, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Pick-A-Pumpkin Annual Pumpkin Stomp at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 30 - 31, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Earl Scruggs Revue and Rat Creek at the Armadillo World Headquarters, November 5 - 6, 1971, by Jim Harter

Earl Scruggs Revue and Rat Creek at the Armadillo World Headquarters, November 5 - 6, 1971, by Jim Harter

From Deep in the Heart, inside cover of Armadillo Comics Number 2, 1971, by Jim Franklin

From Deep in the Heart, inside cover of Armadillo Comics Number 2, 1971, by Jim Franklin

Copyright 1971 by Jim Franklin, and is published by the Texas transplants at the Rip Off Press, box 14158, San Francisco — Drawn mostly in Austin, Texas at the Armadillo World Headquarters, 525 Barton Springs Road, 78704… And the Old Vulcan Gas Co. over a period of three years. The zip code for Rip Off Press is 94184

Rip Off Press is an underground comics publisher in San Francisco founded by a number of Austin transplants including Gilbert Shelton, Jack “Jaxon” Jackson, and more. Rip Off Press was a base of exchange between Austin and San Francisco’s artist communities that led to influence from both cities on one another — evident in the visual identity of live music posters from the Psychedelic and 1960-1970s counter culture era.

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Jim Franklin wearing a t-shirt featuring his artwork, 1971
Untitled, photograph by Burton Wilson, 1971
Cartoon Ad for the Bread baked by Daily Bread at the Armadillo World Headquarters, by Jim Franklin, 1971
Blues Jam at the Armadillo World Headquarters, 1971, photo by Burton Wilson
First Xmas Party of the Year 1971 featuring Shiva's Headband, T. T. Troll and Rockinhorse, Tiger Balm and Skyrocket at the Armadillo World Headquarters, January 15 - 16, 1971, by Jim Franklin
The Armadillo Goes to New York, 1971, cartoon by Jim Franklin
Earl of Ruston at the Armadillo World Headquarters, February 2 - 19, 1971, by Jim Franklin
Fats Domino at the Armadillo World Headquarters, February 28, 1971, by Jim Franklin
Shiva's Headband with Tiger Badm at the Armadillo World Headquarters, March 5 - 6, 1971, by Jim Franklin
Jerry Jeff Walker in Person at Armadillo World Headquarters, March 7, 1971, by Pound
Mance lipscomb and Raobert Shaw at the Armadillo World Headquarters, March 19 - 20, 1971, by Kerry Fitzgerald
Bag End at Natchel Foods Restaurant, Jim Franklin, 1971
Ravi Shankar at the Armadillo World Headquarters, May 1, 1971, by Jim Franklin
The Flying Burrito Brothers with Kingfish at the Armadillo World Headquarters, June 4 - 5, 1971, by Jim Franklin
Freddie King Recording a New Album Live in Concert at the Armadillo World Headquarters with Storm, September 24 - 25, 1971 poster by J. Shelton featuring photo by Van Brooks
Jim Franklin at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 16, 1971, photo by Van Brooks
Oat Willies Print Ad, Jim Franklin, 1971
Tracy Nelson with Mother Earth, October 16, 1971, Jim Fanklin
Tracy Nelson at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 16, 1971, by Van Brooks
Taj Mahal and Lightnin' Hopkins at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October, 1971, by Jim Franklin
The Jam Ensemble at The Armadillo World Headquarters, October 28, 1971 by Jim Franklin
John Sebastian and Rex H. Foster at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 29 - 30, 1971, by Jim Franklin
John Sebastian at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 29, 1971, photo by Van Brooks
Pick-A-Pumpkin Annual Pumpkin Stomp at the Armadillo World Headquarters, October 30 - 31, 1971, by Jim Franklin
Earl Scruggs Revue and Rat Creek at the Armadillo World Headquarters, November 5 - 6, 1971, by Jim Harter
From Deep in the Heart, inside cover of Armadillo Comics Number 2, 1971, by Jim Franklin
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